Buchty (Sweet Filled Buns)
These Czech sweet buns or Buchty are soft, pillowy and filled with your favorite jam or fruit preserves!
Sweet Buchty are perfect as a grab-and-go breakfast or light dessert.
Czech fairy tales and Honzovy Buchty
Buchty (singular form: buchta) originated in Czechia and have been enjoyed for generations. The sweet rolls are also popular throughout Central Europe and called buchteln in Germany and Austria.
In Czechia, these buns are often referred to as české buchty (Czech buns) or honzovy buchty (Honza’s buns). Český Honza is a well-known fairytale character who comes from a small village. Honza is sometimes described as lazy, but almost always characterized by his wit and resourcefulness. Whether it’s fighting dragons or helping someone in need, he uses his cleverness to get out of whatever mischief or challenging situation he finds himself in.
And how does that relate to Buchty? Honza’s mother (or sometimes grandmother) packs him these delicious filled buns for energy before he sets off on his adventures!
Key ingredients
Buchty are made from a dough similar to brioche. The yeasted dough is enriched with butter, egg yolks and milk, and flavored with vanilla extract and lemon zest.
Recipe variations
The most common fillings for Czech Buchty are plum jam, poppy seed filling and tvaroh (farmer’s cheese), but here are some other great options:
- Fruit jam or preserves: Cherry preserves are our favorite option, but apricot, raspberry and strawberry would all work well. Just make sure the consistency isn’t too runny.
- Cream cheese: Mix with sugar and a bit of vanilla extract for the perfect amount of sweetness!
- Pie filling: Canned pie filling is a great choice! Poppy seed pie filling is perfect for this recipe, but apple and cherry pie fillings are also great options.
- Nutella: Not at all traditional, but incredibly delicious! If going with nutella, we suggest using almond extract instead of vanilla and switching out the lemon zest for orange zest.
Step by step photos
Step 1: Make the Buchty dough.
Step 2: Let the dough rise.
Step 3: Divide the dough into balls and fill with jam.
Step 4: Pinch the dough around the jam to close.
Step 5: Place the Buchty in a greased pan.
Step 6: Bake until golden brown and enjoy!
Expert Tips and Tricks
- Make sure the yeast is active. Dissolve a teaspoon of sugar in warm milk and sprinkle the yeast over the top. Make sure the yeast becomes foamy, which will mean it is active and ready to use. If there are no signs of activity, the yeast may be expired or inactive.
- Measure the flour with a kitchen scale. It’s easy to overmeasure flour when using measuring cups, which can affect the texture of your dough. Use a kitchen scale for consistent results.
- Allow enough time to rise. This dough is quite heavy and may require more than 1.5 hours to double in size depending on how warm or cold your house is.
- Use a thick filling. Stay away from anything too liquidy, as it may seep out during baking.
- Baking times can vary. Baking time can vary depending on the size of your buns and baking pans. The buns are ready when they are lightly golden. When you gently press the baked Buchty, they should spring back without leaving an indentation. If using an instant read thermometer, the temperature of the fully baked dough should be at about 190°F (88°C).
FAQs
The dough will need 1.5-2 hours for the first rise or until the dough doubles in size. Because the dough is quite heavy, it may take a bit longer for the dough to double in size in cooler environments. The second rise after the buns are formed will take 30 minutes.
The most common culprit is expired or inactive yeast. Dissolving the yeast in liquid that is too hot can also kill the yeast.
Plum jam, tvaroh (farmer’s cheese) and poppy seed are classic fillings. We also like cherry preserves, but other jams and spreads (like nutella!) would be great options.
Yes! You can store the baked buns in an airtight container in the freezer for up to three months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature before reheating as desired.
Buchty Recipe
- Total Time: 3 hours 25 minutes
- Yield: 18
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Proofing Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Czech
Ingredients
- 1 cup (240 ml) warm milk, divided
- 1/2 cup (100 grams) + 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
- 2 1/4 teaspoons (7 grams) active dry yeast* (1 package)
- 4 cups (500 grams) all purpose flour, spooned & leveled*
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/2 cup (113 grams) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled
- 3 large egg yolks
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- grated lemon zest from 1 lemon
- 2/3 cup (200 grams) cherry preserves (or your favorite jam or preserves)
- powdered sugar for dusting
Instructions
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Activate the yeast. Combine 1/4 cup (60 ml) warm milk with 1 teaspoon sugar in a small bowl. Sprinkle in the active dry yeast. Set aside for 10 minutes or until foamy.
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Make the dough. Mix together the flour, sugar and salt in the large mixing bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook.
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Pour the foamy yeast mixture into the dry ingredients. Add the remaining milk, melted butter, egg yolks, vanilla extract and lemon zest.
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Mix the dough on low speed until it begins to come together. Increase the speed to medium and continue mixing 8-10 minutes or until the dough is smooth and elastic. Alternatively, turn the dough out onto your work surface and knead with your hands until smooth and elastic.
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First rise. Shape the dough into a ball and place in a greased bowl. Cover and set aside in a warm space for 1.5-2 hours or until it doubles in size.
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Fill and shape the buns. Once the dough has doubled in size, punch it down several times with your hands. Divide into 18 pieces (each piece will be about 55 grams).
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Roll each piece of dough into a ball and then flatten into a disc. Fill with 1/2 tablespoon of jam and pinch together the edges to reform into a ball.
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Second rise. Arrange the buns in two lightly greased 8-inch (20 cm) round pans.* Cover and set aside in a warm space for 30 minutes.
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Bake. Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Bake for 25-30 minutes or until golden brown.
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Allow to cool completely and lightly dust with powdered sugar before serving.
Notes
Substitute instant yeast. You can use 1 3/4 teaspoons (5 grams) of instant yeast in place of active dry yeast. Skip the first step and add the yeast and entire amount of milk directly to the dry ingredients. Dough made with instant yeast may rise more quickly.
Measuring flour: We highly recommend using a kitchen scale to measure flour. If measuring by volume, use the spoon and level method to avoid over-measuring the flour. Lightly spoon flour into the measuring cup until it’s completely full. Then run the back of a knife over the cup to gently scrape off any excess.
Pan size: You can use two 8-inch (20 cm) round pans or one 9×13-inch (23×33 cm) pan.
Storing: Cover and store at room temperature for several days or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. Baked buns can be frozen for up to 3 months.
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